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Media training is so much more than just memorising key messages 

Media interview techniques and mastering corporate messaging matter but they are not the whole story, they are just one element of effective media training. 

The strongest results come when experienced PR professionals and strategic communicators work together to help a senior spokesperson understand how to best deliver an answer, but also what they need to say, why it matters, who needs to hear it and how it supports the organisation’s broader priorities. 

Some would say that getting this balance right is an art form. 

Our tailored, three-stage Primary Presentation Program brings all these elements together.  

“Effective media, presentation and panel training is about giving leaders the judgement, structure and practical techniques they need to respond clearly and to give them the tools to deliver their corporate messages confidently,” says Frank Coletta, Senior Executive, Strategy & Public Affairs at Primary Comms Group. 

“This is especially the case when the questions are difficult, unexpected or high stakes. The goal is not to simply memorise the ‘right’ answer but to understand what needs to be communicated and how to respond in a way that is clear and authentic.” 

Stage One: Building the strategic foundation 

The process begins well before the first practice interview. 

We work with the client’s team to understand the organisation’s priorities, audiences, risks and any issues a senior spokesperson could reasonably be asked to address. 

Our extensive experience working on issues-rich projects gives us deep expertise in developing clear messaging frameworks, supported by relevant proof points, likely questions and what accessible, easily understood language, looks like. 

Only then do we move into media fundamentals and interview techniques. Our approach helps participants better understand the media (new and legacy) and stakeholder landscapes, how they are evolving in response to changing news consumption habits, and what this means for how organisations communicate and engage with their audiences. 

Stage Two: Putting preparation into practice 

The next stage brings the preparation together through realistic interview scenarios developed around the issues, risks and situations identified through our research. 

We put participants through their paces in a supportive environment, providing guidance, redirecting where needed and helping establish the practical habits required to respond effectively under pressure. Sessions are often conducted in a professional recording studio to replicate a genuine interview setting. 

Each scenario reflects the organisation’s operating environment, likely pressure points and the scrutiny a spokesperson may face. The exercises test concise media grabs, longer-form responses and the ability to remain calm, clear and authentic when questions become difficult, unexpected or persistent. 

Each interview is recorded and reviewed, with detailed feedback from experienced media and communication professionals. 

“Realistic interview practice is where preparation becomes instinctive. Reviewing a recording allows clients to see what the audience sees, whether the message is clear, if the answer goes on too long and how tone and body language can change under pressure,” he added. 

Reviewing yourself can be uncomfortable, we are all our harshest critics, but it a fundamental part of the process. It reveals where messages were unclear, answers became too complicated, or the tone, pace and body language weakened the delivery. 

This reflection is a great help in refining performance, addressing unhelpful habits and build genuine confidence. 

Stage Three: Reinforcing the learning 

Our training does not end when the formal session concludes. 

Primary’s approach is not “train and forget”. The program is reinforced through follow-up coaching designed to consolidate the learning and help participants continue developing their skills. 

The result is stronger judgement, clearer communication and greater confidence across media, stakeholder, presentation and other public-facing situations. 

A practical exercise  

Before your next interview or public appearance, ask yourself: 

  1. What is the most important thing I want a specific audience to understand and who is that audience? 
  2. What evidence, example or proof point makes that message credible? 
  3. What is the most difficult question I may be asked? 
  4. How can I answer it directly before returning naturally to my central message? 
  5. Then practise your response aloud in no more than 30 seconds. 

We like to provide so-called “hot tips” to the people we work with – for instance, an easy exercise is to record yourself and listen back. Yes, confronting it can be and uncomfortable talking to yourself, but it’s worth it, it works. 

When reviewing, is your main point immediately clear? Do you sound natural? Would someone outside your organisation understand what you mean? It will help you consider what changes you might make when the phone rings unexpectedly and a journalist is on the other end. 

There’s a lot to think about to ensure you are best prepared for that moment, when it comes.

If you are preparing for an upcoming interview, announcement or now find yourself in a high-end public-facing role, contact our team to discuss how our Primary Presentations Program can help. 

 

“With all due respect”, Angus, you need to do better

In media interviews, words count, but their delivery often matters more.

Angus Taylor’s turn on Melbourne radio station 3AW last Friday morning was a neat reminder of that brutal truth.

OK, the Federal Opposition Leader has the hardest job in Australian politics. His base is shrivelling like a pappadum in a monocultural microwave oven. Voters are peeling away from the major parties, and One Nation is vacuuming up protest votes.

So off the back of an earlier speech, Taylor came out swinging and turned the blowtorch on One Nation. Host Heidi Taylor pushed back hard. And the more she pressed, the more Taylor sounded irritated.

The giveaway was not any single answer. It was the accumulation. For example, he told the host “look” 17 times. He reached for “well, let’s be clear, let’s be clear here”. He complained: “Heidi, you’ve just verballed me and I’ll push back on this”. And then came the media-training death rattle: “with all due respect”.

That phrase is meant to sound polite. It almost never does. More often, it lands as the verbal equivalent of rolling your eyes.

In another week, it might have cut through, but the media oxygen had already been swallowed by the Prime Minister’s loose-unit podcast performance, criticism of which was drawn-out because his indiscretions took days to register with an inattentive press pack.

Reality is that Taylor’s interview was only a blip in the news cycle, but it made a larger point perfectly; handling hard questions while dragging the conversation back to your message is not instinct. It is craft. And under pressure, command of the craft shows.

Primary Comms Group’s media training builds that craft before the cameras roll. If your next interview needs to go better than Taylor’s did, talk to us about media training.

Craig Regan, Senior Account Director

Primary Comms Group welcomes Hardman Communications

Primary Comms Group has today welcomed the Hardman Communications team into its growing agency, strengthening its specialist capability across the agriculture and industrial sectors. 

Hardman Communications’ people, client partnerships and specialist expertise are now part of Primary Comms Group, a proudly independent Australian-owned integrated communication agency established over 35 years ago. 

This represents another milestone in Primary Comms Group’s growth strategy, creating a broader platform for Hardman’s clients and new opportunities across the agency, while expanding its presence across different sectors.  

It brings together two independent Australian-owned PR agencies with aligned values, relationship-led cultures and a shared focus on quality client service.  

Primary Comms Group CEO Chris Hall said the move will deliver one of the strongest client service offerings of an independent agency for industries that are critical to Australia’s economic success and future prosperity.  

“Primary already supports Australian industries with deep sector expertise across energy, water, aviation, transport, manufacturing, property and cybersecurity. We are incredibly passionate about the role we play supporting businesses, jobs and communities across Australia.  

“Hardman Communications has built an outstanding reputation across the agriculture and industrial sectors and we are delighted to bring this specialist capability into Primary and leverage our combined expertise to strengthen our offering for both traditional and emerging industries where strategy, policy and positioning are key to success.” 

Founder of Hardman Communications and Primary’s Growth & Strategy Director, Sue Hardman said the move recognises the value of supporting niche communication sectors with specific needs. 

“By joining Primary we have secured the scope and scale needed to continue to support the critical agriculture and industrial sectors that are so important to our national economy. For 24 years, Hardman Communications has served clients in these sectors with deep insights, industry connections and a true passion for role they play in providing jobs, putting food on tables, supporting regional industry and maintaining domestic manufacturing capacity. 

“As part of Primary we will be able to give our clients continuity with the people they know, while opening up access to expanded capability across government relations, advocacy, issues management, stakeholder engagement, community consultation and creative services.” 

Primary Comms Group’s offer includes expertise across sectors including energy transition, technology, cybersecurity, aviation, manufacturing, resources, social issues, government, property development, education and sport.

Bounces are a distant memory as NSW Budget lands with a dull thump

The New South Wales State Budget has landed with all the fanfare of a Temu package tossed onto the front porch by a harried delivery driver.

It’s not that Treasurer Daniel Mookhey hasn’t been working to sell the Minns Government’s last big economic announcement before the March 2027 State Election.

All but a handful of spending measures were unveiled in the week before and the media reception has been muted, at best.

That’s how it goes for governments these days. You’d have to go back to the Howard and Rudd eras to find examples of Budgets that prompted a positive bump in polling numbers. The polling isn’t yet in but it would be stunning if this one broke the mould.

Treasurer Mookhey’s fourth Budget projected the image of a government going about the business of fiscal repair. It predicts an operating deficit of approximately $2.3 billion before returning to surplus in 2027–28.

The Budget delivers significant new spending in health, education and transport, domestic and family violence services and hands out modest offsets to household travel expenses.

It also contains just under a billion dollars in unannounced spending that we’ll hear more about as the election draws closer. Much of it will be allocated to infrastructure in marginal seats on Sydney’s growing fringes, where the threat of One Nation is greatest.

Mookhey says NSW is experiencing  “booming investment by private investment in renewable energy and AI-related infrastructure”. His Budget papers predict the State’s economy is slowing…without saying by how much.

To be fair, there’s not a lot a State can do to supercharge its own growth when the national GDP was + 0.2 percent in the last quarter with annual growth crawling at +1.3 percent.

But if there’s a silver bullet for suddenly reviving productivity, you won’t find it in the NSW Budget papers.

Craig Regan, Senior Account Director

Image: AI generated

Pragmatic politics will shape next week’s NSW Budget

Barack Obama once said: “A budget is more than just a series of numbers on a page; it is an embodiment of our values.”

That’s a noble objective but values tend to be tweaked in the run to an election – especially when there’s a clear and present danger of you not being re-elected.

The Minns Government is no different to any other in wanting to retain its place on the Treasury benches while facing a s fracturing of the two-party system.

Chris Minns is arguably the most centrist Premier in the country. His values are to manage existing debt by not committing to new mega projects, while doing his best to improve the lot of a public sector workforce that backed him in to win government.

Many forget that Chris Minns is already governing from a minority position. The pressure is really on the low-profile NSW Opposition under Kellie Sloane to present as a credible alternative while shedding votes to One Nation.

It all brings the importance of next Tuesday’s State Budget into sharp focus, as it’s the last one scheduled before the March 2027 state election.

By our tally, we’ve seen $15.09 billion in pre-Budget commitments announced in the last two weeks. Measured against the 2026-27 Budget, that’s about 13 percent of spending already on the table.

There’s been $10.1 billion unveiled in new health spending, for 9,000 workers and four new hospitals, and expenditure in other priority areas for schools and improving housing supply.

The Transport portfolio has flagged $2.1 billion for a Rail Reliability Plan for maintaining Sydney’s ageing trains while $557m will subsidise loans for 32,000 low income homes to move to greener energy.

While some commitments are multi-year and not directly comparable to a single-year budget, the scale of the announcements so far suggests there will be few fiscal surprises on Budget Day.

The usual budgeted but unannounced spending commitments to be rolled out in the election lead-up will be there, but the lolly bag may not be as large as expected six months ago, thanks to high interest rates and fabled stiff economic headwinds.

It is clear the Government is focussing on service delivery across Health and Transport alongside some cost-of-living relief measures as it prepares the way for the election in March next year. Expect more announcements about Planning as the Government seeks to continue the delivery of housing which has occupied much of the term.

Craig Regan, Senior Account Director

 

 

Some brands win the World Cup: Most just buy tickets

The 2026 World Cup has just kicked off. It is the largest marketing event in human history. Most of the spend will be wasted.

Hosted across the USA, Canada and Mexico, FIFA has forecast a global audience of around five billion across the tournament. Every major consumer brand will have an activation plan. Most of those plans will fail by any honest measure.

The reason is a confusion that runs through corporate marketing: the idea that being seen at the event is the same as winning the event. It is not. Visibility is the price of entry. The actual contest is for attention and association, and it is won by a small number of brands every cycle while the rest pay for the privilege of being background noise.

Consider the 2022 tournament in Qatar. Argentina won the trophy. Adidas, Argentina’s kit supplier, took home the harder prize. Nike, who outfit Brazil, Portugal, France and most of the elite squads, lost the trophy moment but won the cultural one through player-led campaigns. Budweiser, banned from selling beer inside stadiums two days before kick-off, responded with a campaign that turned the embarrassment into the most discussed brand decision of the tournament. Coca-Cola did what it always does, blanketing the event without saying much, and most viewers couldn’t tell you a single Coca-Cola moment.

Three habits separate the brands that win from the brands that pay.

The first is treating the tournament as something you produce content around for six weeks, not just paying for a logo placement once. This is where a good public relation agency and strong PR strategy come in. Most brands do the opposite and wonder why no one remembers them. The real spend is on storytelling, distribution, and the rights to fast turnaround content during matches. Adidas built campaigns around individual players and moments. The brands that bought billboards did not.

Preparing for unpredictability is the second. The most memorable World Cup brand moments are reactive, not scripted. Snickers responded to Luis Suarez biting an Italian defender in 2014 with a “more satisfying than Italian” line that ran within the hour, generating more attention than the seven-figure tournament campaign it sat alongside. Bud Light turned its 2022 stadium beer ban into the most discussed corporate moment of that World Cup. Brands that turn a moment into content within an hour dominate the conversation.

Picking a single, clear association is the third. The losing brands try to attach themselves to “football” in general. The winners pick a country, a player, a story, or a single recurring idea, and stay with it for the entire tournament. Whilst the tournament twists and turns, they also tell a brand story.

For Australian businesses, the Socceroos qualification is a marketing opportunity almost no one will use well. Two or three brands will run narrowly targeted, well-prepared campaigns. The rest will buy LinkedIn ads with stock photos of footballers and call it activation.

The World Cup is a once in four-year test of whether your communication team can move at the speed of the moment. Most companies will fail it. A few will use it to define their year.

Chris Hall is CEO, Primary Comms Group, and Chair at Sport NSW

Don’t diminish your story by watering it down

One of the most important lessons in media and presentation training is to avoid qualifiers that weaken your message. In interviews, cut-through comes from being concise, direct and deliberate.

Recent comments from Perth Bears coach Mal Meninga offer a useful example of how easily a message can lose force when it is softened or over-explained. Meninga was responding to criticism around his fledgling team’s inability to sign players of note – “marquees” – among other issues.

Some of his phrasing diluted what were otherwise reasonable points. Here’s what we can learn from his responses.

First response:

“It (the criticism) upsets me and disappoints me in a way.”

The qualifier “in a way” softens the statement unnecessarily. If you’re upset and disappointed, say it clearly and own it.

Another response:

“It’s all about legacy, honestly. I don’t have any other deep reason why.”

Words such as “honestly” are often used unconsciously in interviews, but they can distract from the message. Strong communicators trust the audience to accept what they are saying without verbal padding.

And this:

“I’ve come to the conclusion that I’m really happy with where I am, as far as the club is, certainly regarding the roster management…I firmly believe we have marquees in the making.”

The strongest part of the quote is the final sentence. That’s the message. Everything before it delays the point rather than strengthening it. If you believe it, say it with qualification.

This matters because media interviews are rarely won through volume or explanation. The more a spokesperson explains their position, the easier it becomes for the audience to lose the main message.

There are lots of issues at play for Big Mal. He is reportedly on a million dollars a year without being required to live in Perth (a sweet gig if you can get it) and hasn’t coached a club team since Canberra 25 years ago.

But this is all about the messaging and preparation is critical. Good media interviews are rarely improvised. They are built on clarity and confidence.

Media interviews are 90 percent preparation, the main focus of which is helping you “own” the interaction.

Mal Meninga famously abandoned a political career in 2001 when he announced his candidacy for the ACT Legislative Assembly in a live ABC Radio interview that lasted just 28 seconds. He concluded the interview saying: “I’m buggered. I’m sorry” before walking out.

His abrupt withdrawal from the interview instantly became the story.

The lesson for leaders, executives and spokespeople is simple: say what you mean, keep it clear, and avoid diluting your own message.

If you are in a position where media interaction and presenting are part of your role, Primary Communication is here to help. Get in touch today.

Craig Regan, Senior Account Director

RLS takes Tasmania

Primary was honoured to help bring together leaders and community representatives at Parliament House in Hobart, to celebrate 110 years of Royal Life Saving, and its enduring contribution to water safety and drowning prevention across Tasmania.

RLS TAS CEO, Michael Ilinsky, opened the event by acknowledging distinguished guests and reflecting on the organisation’s legacy as a leader in water education and lifesaving. He also highlighted the significant milestones achieved and the ongoing challenges in keeping communities safe around water.

Guests were privileged to hear from The Hon. Felix Ellis MP, Minister for Police, Fire and Emergency Management, who said that “lifesaving begins long before a life needs saving”, as he recognised the importance of strengthening drowning prevention efforts and building lifesaving capability across the community.

A highlight of the day has been the presentation of the first-ever Royal Life Saving Tasmania Commendation Award to Amelia Hodge, a student from St Patrick’s College, Launceston.

At just 12 years of age, Amelia demonstrated remarkable courage and composure when she rescued a four-year-old boy who had fallen into deep water at Port Sorell. Acting quickly, she entered the water and safely brought him back to shore; an extraordinary act that reflects the very essence of community lifesaving.

Amelia’s actions are a powerful reminder of the importance of water safety education and the impact it can have in critical moments.

We extend our congratulations to Amelia and our sincere thanks to all attendees and those who sent their best wishes including Members of Parliament, emergency services, local government, aquatic industry stakeholders and partners and our media friends – whose ongoing collaboration is vital in continuing this lifesaving mission.

Allan Government re-shuffle looms after three ministers announce retirements

Premier Jacinta Allan has a chance to renew her Ministry ahead of the Victorian State Election, with three members of her executive formally announcing they will not re-contest their seats.

Danny Pearson (Finance Minister), Mary-Anne Thomas (Health) and Gayle Tierney (Water, Skills & TAFE) will call time at the November 2026 poll. They follow the earlier retirement of Natalie Hutchins.

The departures are seen as an opportunity to promote new talent and manage internal factional tensions.

The resulting reshuffle is expected in the coming week, following a process that begins with meetings of Labor MPs to allocate factional positions and decide who will enter Cabinet. Premier Allan will then assign portfolios and make a public announcement.

Speculation is rife about who will step up. Treasurer Jaclyn Symes may absorb Danny Pearson’s Finance responsibilities, or Sonya Kilkenny could be moved from the Attorney-General and Planning roles.

Kilkenny is also considered a contender for the Health portfolio, while the role could alternatively go to Labor Left minister Ingrid Stitt, who currently holds Mental Health, Ageing and Multicultural Affairs.

Deputy Premier Ben Carroll (Education, WorkSafe and TAC) may take on additional responsibilities, such as Transport or Infrastructure, while Energy and Resources Minister Lily D’Ambrosio is seen as a potential candidate for a broader economic role.

Tierney’s Water, Skills and TAFE responsibilities could be reassigned to a mid-tier minister such as Natalie Suleyman or Vicki Ward.

Possible new faces include Labor Left’s Sheena Watt (currently a Parliamentary Secretary) and Labor Right backbencher Ella George.

Primary is monitoring the changes closely. If you’re thinking about engaging government stakeholders ahead of the Victorian State Election, get in touch.

Craig Regan, Senior Account Director

Image: Parliament House, Victoria, via Wikimedia Commons

 

 

 

stakeholder engagement strategy

Turning community opposition into a strategic advantage

Community opposition is often treated as a risk to be managed or neutralised during the planning pathway process. Community engagement becomes a procedural requirement rather than a strategic asset. However, when handled the right way, community opposition can materially strengthen a development proposal rather than weaken it.

It all depends on how feedback is used, how you build credibility, especially with critics. Controlling the narrative around the project is also important. An effective Stakeholder Engagement Strategy should always be part of any community engagement. However, this is often neglected by proponents.

Community opposition is information. It’s not noise

There is always a reason for community opposition to a development proposal. Concerns about scale, traffic, overshadowing, amenity, heritage or social impact are often early indicators of issues that will later attract regulator, media or political scrutiny. Treating community feedback as low‑value or emotionally driven is a missed opportunity.

A well‑structured community and stakeholder engagement strategy recognises that local communities hold deep, place‑based knowledge. Residents often understand movement patterns, operational pressures and cumulative impacts better than desktop analysis. When this information is incorporated early, before designs are locked in, it can lead to tangible improvements in built form, staging, mitigation measures and operational commitments.

It’s much easier to defend proposals that demonstrably evolve in response to local community feedback. Planning authorities are more confident approving developments that show evidence of listening, testing assumptions and adapting outcomes rather than simply justifying predetermined decisions.

Using feedback to strengthen a proposal

The strategic value of community feedback lies not in agreement, but in traceability. Strong proposals do three things well:

  1. They separate sentiment from substance. Not all feedback requires design change, but all feedback deserves to be understood. Patterns matter more than volume.
  2. They translate concerns into planning responses. Issues raised by the community should be visibly addressed through design changes, management plans or clear planning justifications.
  3. They close the loop. Communities lose trust when feedback disappears into a void. Showing how input influences outcomes builds legitimacy, even among those who remain opposed.

Community engagement strategies used to support major NSW planning proposals explicitly frame engagement as an ongoing relationship rather than a single consultation event, reinforcing this feedback‑to‑outcome connection.

Building credibility especially with opponents

One of the most counterintuitive truths in development communications is that credibility is not built with supporters; it is built with opponents. And this must be embedded in any stakeholder engagement framework.

Opponents test the robustness of a proposal. They ask the hard questions, challenge assumptions and often articulate concerns that planning authority is thinking but not yet expressing. Any community engagement strategy should ensure that engagement with opponents is done respectfully and consistently. This sends a signal of confidence in the proposal and maturity in the proponent.

Credibility is built through:

  • Consistency: Saying the same thing across forums, even when it is uncomfortable.
  • Transparency: Being clear about what can and cannot change.
  • Follow‑through: Delivering on commitments made during consultation.

Importantly, credibility does not require consensus. A community may still oppose a development while acknowledging that the proponent listened, responded and acted in good faith. That distinction matters enormously in planning assessments, political decision‑making and public narratives.

Why controlling the narrative matters

If a proponent does not clearly articulate the purpose, benefits and mitigations of a development, others will do it for them, often selectively. Narrative control is not about spin; it is about clarity.

A strong narrative explains:

  • Why the development is needed
  • How impacts have been identified and managed
  • What benefits flow to the community, not just the proponent

Engagement and communication strategies are an integral and important component of any planning proposal. Proactive storytelling is so important across multiple channels, particularly in the public exhibition stage. This ensures that decision‑makers, stakeholders and the broader public are hearing a coherent, evidence‑based story rather than fragmented objections.

When feedback is visibly incorporated into that narrative, opposition loses its power to destabilise. Instead, it becomes part of the project’s evolution.

From risk mitigation to strategic advantage

The most successful development proponents shift their mindset from “managing opposition” to “leveraging engagement.” Community feedback becomes a design input, critics become stress‑testers, and consultation becomes proof of credibility.

In an environment of increasing scrutiny, transparency expectations and reputational risk, this approach does more than smooth approvals -it strengthens the proposal itself.

Development proposals that can demonstrate they listened, adapted and communicated clearly are more defensible, more resilient and ultimately more sustainable.

Chris Downy is Managing Director, Primary Engage.